I’ve been thinking about words a lot this week, their power and usage. Yet again I am congratulating myself on cunningly arranging to have myself born British in this life, as English would be a bugger of a language to learn if I wasn’t. The nuances of meaning you can describe within a single sentence, simply by the words you choose to include or omit, are virtually limitless. Partly this has been sparked off by some frenzied discussions on the Ravelry forums this week, regarding censorship and the lack of it, and whether there should be any or not – I’ll probably write about my thoughts on that another time.
There are some things that I wish we had words for though, and where English speakers tend to describe a noun by surrounding it with adjectives, other languages simply make up a word, by inventing one or compounding existing words. Some of my favourites are:
- Japanese: “bakku-shan” – describes a girl who appears pretty from behind but not from the front.
- Dutch: “uitwaaien”, which means walking in windy weather for fun.
- German: “Kummerspeck”, which literally means ‘grief bacon’: describes the excess weight gained from emotion-related overeating.
- “Backpfeifengesicht”: a face that cries out for a fist in it.
The Germans are especially good at it, I’d have to know more about German to know why, but I think it’s generally to do with word order in sentences meaning that it’s easier to make a compound word than using lots of adjectives. Or something like that. I remember at school learning that the longest German word was “Der Vierwaldstätterseecapitänsmüetzensternlein” (why I learnt it, I don’t know, I suspect I was a word nerd even then). It means ‘the little star on the cap of the captain who drives the steamship across Lake Lucerne’.
Germany actually has awards for the longest words – apparently the longest word in current usage is now – “das Rindfleischetikettierungsüberwachungsaufgabenübertragungsgesetz”: “beef labeling regulation & delegation of supervision law” – sparked off by the BSE crisis.
So now you know.








